Details
78 in. (2.2 cm.) diameter
Provenance
with Mathias Komor (1909-1984), New York (Inv. no. D335).
Acquired by the current owner from the above, 1976.
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Lot Essay

This circular amulet is convex on one side and flat on the other engraved with a cross flanked by the Greek letters alpha and omega, all enclosed within a wreath. The two letters are the first and last of the Greek alphabet, which signified the comprehensiveness of God. This type of amulet was the product of a Syrian workshop that specialized in rock crystal amuletic pendants. Most had the engraved surface inlaid in gold foil, with a separate rock crystal or glass backing of similar shape, the two were then sandwiched together and mounted in a gold frame with a suspension loop above. The engraved device was meant to be viewed through the convex side. For the type, see nos. 667-704 in J. Spier, Late Antique and Early Christian Gems.

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