The chandelier, intended to be illuminated by candles, is attributed the Cockspur Street firm of Messrs. Hancock & Rixon. The firm was established as early as the 1760s by Colebron Hancock and continued through several partnerships, including Hancock & Shepherd (1796) and Hancock, Shepherd & Rixon (1814), at which time their bill described them as `Glass Manufacturers, By Special Appointment To His Britannic Majesty and the Royal Family'. The firm supplied a number of chandeliers, lamps and associated objects to the Royal household between 1832 and 1857 including a magnificent sixty-light gilt-bronze chandelier designed by A.W.N Pugin for the Queen's Guard Chamber, Windsor Castle (1828 - 30) and `4 large chandeliers for the Grand Reception Rms - Windsor' (1835) (payments recorded in the Lord Chamberlain's accounts). As Hancock & Co they supplied items to Chatsworth, Derbyshire, between 1820 - 35 (G. Beard & C. Gilbert, Leeds, 1986, pp. 392 - 393). In 1851 they exhibited a 32 light cut-glass chandelier at the Great Exhibition. Several of the chandeliers mentioned bear comparison with the example offered here and it's appropriate that Hancock might have supplied such opulent light fittings for 45 Berkeley Square, the London mansion of Lord Clive, Earl of Powis, whose heirs continued to occupy it until 1936.
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The condition of lots can vary widely and the nature of the lots sold means that they are unlikely to be in a perfect condition. Lots are sold in the condition they are in at the time of sale.
This chandelier is in overall good condition. There are the inevitable areas of tarnishing, wear and losses consistent with age and use. The ormolu is fairly tarnished and would benefit from a light clean to bring it back to its full potential. There is also a slight build up of dust to the crevices. There are some minor losses, for example to the stamen of the lilies to the corona. As stated in the cataloguing, fitted for electricity with consequential drill-holes. The shades are slightly tarnished and would benefit from a clean. Structurally sound and ready to hang.
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Lot 176Sale 21905
ATTRIBUTED TO HANCOCK AND RIXON, CIRCA 1830A GEORGE IV ORMOLU FIVE-LIGHT CHANDELIEREstimate: GBP 8,000 - 12,000
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