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The 'Mother and Child' is one of my two or three obsessions, one of my inexhaustible subjects,” Henry Moore wrote in 1979. “This may have something to do with the fact that the 'Madonna and Child' was so important in the art of the past and that one loves the old masters and has learned so much from them. But the subject itself is eternal and unending, with so many sculptural possibilities in it–a small form in relation to a big form, the big form protecting the small one, and so on. It is such a rich subject, both humanly and compositionally, that I will always go on using it" (quoted in A. Wilkinson, ed., Henry Moore: Writings and Conversations, Berkeley, 2002, p. 213).
Having already done more than twenty sculptures on the Mother and Child theme, Moore received a commission in 1943 to carve a Madonna and Child for St. Matthew’s Church in Northampton, England (Lund Humphries, no. 226). This project gave Moore cause to reflect upon the long tradition of western religious art, and to focus on the ways in which a Madonna and Child differs from a purely secular Mother and Child. “The Madonna and Child should have an austerity and a nobility,” Moore wrote, “and some touch of grandeur (even hieratic aloofness) which is missing in the everyday Mother and Child” (quoted in D. Mitchinson, ed., Henry Moore Sculpture, with comments by the artist, London, 1981, p. 90).
The universal and monumental aspect of this stone carving, completed in 1944, with the Madonna seated in serene repose as she supports the infant Christ in her lap, became the paradigm for many of the Mother and Child sculptures of later years, with the result that the religious aspect of the subject was largely subsumed within a secular context. It would be the case that during the years 1975-1985 Moore created more images of the Mother and Child than in any other period of his career, demonstrating its significance as an enduring motif, universalised as it was by his treatment of the subject. This transformation is especially apparent in the present Mother and Child: Upright; Moore's old master sources remain evident, even while having been radically restated in the syntax of modernist abstraction. One may interpret the significance of the subject in various ways, according it either a sacred or secular meaning, while recognizing that it exists in an eternal, mythic dimension with a comforting humanist message. Post Lot Text Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot. You must pay us an extra amount equal to the resale royalty and we will pay the royalty to the appropriate authority. Please see the Conditions of Sale for further information.
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Condition report
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The condition of lots can vary widely and the nature of the lots sold means that they are unlikely to be in a perfect condition. Lots are sold in the condition they are in at the time of sale.
Bronze with brown and green patina. The sculpture is well-secured to the original base with two bolt nails. Minor surface dirt in the crevices in places. Rubbing to the raised surfaces in places, particularly at the extremities with a few tiny scratches to the top of the mother's head and a tiny dint on her shoulder, possibly inherent to the casting. Some minor scattered oxidation in places, with some spots in particular to the unpatinated inner crevices underneath the child, on the reverse under the mother's seat and under her form where it meets the base. The patina overall is strong and richly varegated. Subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that the work appears to be in generally very good condition.
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Lot 48Sale 18872
Maquette for Mother and Child: Upright HENRY MOORE (1898-1986) Estimate: GBP 60,000 - 80,000
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