Lot 46
Lot 46
On his philosophical approach to science

Princeton, 15 June 1950

Price Realised USD 35,000
Estimate
USD 6,000 - USD 9,000
Estimates do not reflect the final hammer price and do not include buyer's premium, any applicable taxes or artist's resale right. Please see the Conditions of Sale for full details.
Loading details
Register
Share
On his philosophical approach to science

Princeton, 15 June 1950

Price Realised USD 35,000
Register
Price Realised USD 35,000
Register
Details
Albert Einstein (1879-1955). Autograph letter signed (‘Albert’) to Michele Besso, [Princeton], 15 June 1950.

In German, one page, 277 x 214mm. Envelope.

Please note this is the property of a private consignor.
Literature
Published in Pierre Speziali (ed.) Albert Einstein. Michele Besso. Correspondance 1903-1955. Paris: Hermann, 1972. No. 175
Brought to you by
A Christie's specialist may contact you to discuss this lot or to notify you if the condition changes prior to the sale.
View condition report

Lot Essay



On the philosophical underpinning of his scientific approach.

'My affirmation that the difference between sensory experience and hallucination is a purely hypothetical (conventional) difference belonging to one of those categories invented by us without independent logical content – justifiable only through expediency: this is a mere cliche. I have mentioned it in order to show that the free selection of conceptually constructive elements, which are freely imposed and not empirically deducible, does not begin in the actual scientific domain but belongs to everyday thought'. The letter also responds to a question from Besso about the non-linearity of equations for the explanation of reciprocal effects, providing an example of the way in which field theory replaces the notion of force, and attempts to grasp a problem expounded by Besso's son, Vero (but poorly explained by Besso) about a schema for distinguishing between similar objects.
More from
Einstein: Letters to a Friend Part I
Place your bid
Condition report

A Christie's specialist may contact you to discuss this lot or to notify you if the condition changes prior to the sale.

I confirm that I have read this Important Notice regarding Condition Reports and agree to its terms. View Condition Report