Details
MASTER ARTEMIO (Verona, active circa 1491)
A stooping monk lifting a pillar
with inscription (probably by Antonio II Badile) ‘de mo. Artemio’
pen and brown ink
658 x 634 in. (16.5 x 16 cm)
Provenance
Antonio II Badile (1424/25- 1507/12), Verona; by descent to
Antonio III Badile (1518-1560), Verona.
Count Ludovico Moscardo (1611-1681), Verona; by descent to
Moscardo Miniscalchi Collection, Verona; by descent to
Count Mario Miniscalchi-Erizzo (1881-1957), Verona.
with Francis Matthiesen, London (Old Master Drawings, 1963, no. 42, pl. XIX, as Bernardo Parentino).
Francis Matthiesen†; Sotheby’s, London, 21 October 1963, lot 81 (£240, to Schaeffer).
with Schaeffer Galleries, New York.
Literature
E. Karet and P. Windows, ‘The Antonio II BadileAlbum of Drawings: a Reconstruction of an Early Sixteenth Century Collection’, Arte Lombarda, new series, CXLV, 2005, no. 3, pp. 26, 33, fig. 18.
B. Degenhart and A. Schmitt, Corpus der italienischen Zeichnungen, 1300-1450. Teil III. Verona, III, Badile-Album. Studiensammlung einer Veroneser Künstlerwerkstatt, Munich, 2010, p. 42, ill., p. 76, n. 16, under no. 784, no. 787, pl. 10, p. 106, under no. 792, 110, under no. 793, p. 178, under no. 811.
F. Rossi, ‘Maestro Artemio: un eccentrico pittore mantegnesco a Verona’, in Andrea Mantegna. Impronta del genio. Convegno internazionale di studi. Padova, Verona, Mantova. 8, 9, 10, Novembre 2006, Florence, 2010, p. 451, fig. 14.
E. Karet, The Antonio II BadileAlbum of Drawings: The Origins of Collecting Drawings in Early Modern Northern Italy, Farnham and Burlington, 2014, p. 77, fig. 3.9, ill. and pp. 200, 236-237.
P. Windows, ‘The Attributional Inscriptions in the Antonio II Badile Album of Drawings’, Master Drawings, LVI, 2018, no. 4, p. 456.
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Lot Essay

The drawing comes from the so-called Antonio II Badile Album,one of the earliest documented collections of drawings in Renaissance Italy. Assembled around 1500 by the Veronese painter Antonio II Badile, the volume included ninety-nine drawings by different northern Italian artists. After the album was disbound in the early 1950s, the drawings were sold individually. A large number of drawings from the album bear handwritten 16th-century inscriptions with attributions. Among the names of the artists mentioned are Andrea Mantegna and Stefano da Verona, but also more obscure ones such as ‘Maestro Artemio’. The present drawing, together with eight other sheets, is attributed to Artemio (Degenhart and Schmitt, op. cit., nos. 781-784, 792, 805, 806, pls. 4-7, 11, 15, 28, 29), a little-known painter who is documented in Verona in the summer of 1491 when he received the prestigious commission for the decoration of the Miniscalchi chapel in the important church of Sant’Anastasia. The project for the decoration was paid for but the commission was never realized, so the artist’s only known works are the nine surviving drawings from the Badile Album (Rossi, op. cit., p. 439). All of the sheets are executed in pen and ink and represent eccentric figures characterized by clumpy bodies and rustic facial feature such as the monk portrayed here. Artemio’s graphic style resembles the work of Bernardo Parentino, to whom the group was formerly attributed.

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