Lot 225
Lot 225
PROVENANT DE LA COLLECTION MARCOTTE D’ARGENTEUIL
JEAN-HIPPOLYTE FLANDRIN (LYON 1809-1864 ROME)

Portrait d'Alexandre Félix Legentil (1821-1889)

Price Realised EUR 69,300
Estimate
EUR 30,000 - EUR 50,000
Closed: 22 Nov 2024
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JEAN-HIPPOLYTE FLANDRIN (LYON 1809-1864 ROME)

Portrait d'Alexandre Félix Legentil (1821-1889)

Price Realised EUR 69,300
Closed: 22 Nov 2024
Price Realised EUR 69,300
Closed: 22 Nov 2024
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JEAN-HIPPOLYTE FLANDRIN (LYON 1809-1864 ROME)
Portrait d'Alexandre Félix Legentil (1821-1889)
signé et daté 'HIPPOLYTE FLANDRIN. / 1858' (en haut, à droite)
huile sur toile, sur sa toile d'origine
107 x 88 cm (4218 x 3423 in.)
Provenance
Collection Marcotte d’Argenteuil ;
Puis par descendance aux actuels propriétaires.
Literature
J.-B. Poncet, Hippolyte Flandrin, Paris, 1864, p. 71.
H. Delaborde, Lettres et pensées d'Hippolyte Flandrin accompagnées de notes et précédées d'une notice biographique et d'un catalogue des oeuvres du maître, Paris, 1865, p. 100
P. M. Bony, Vie et oeuvres de M. A. Legentil, Paris, 1893, p. 311, reproduit en noir et blanc sur la page précédent la page de titre.
L. Flandrin, Hippolyte Flandrin. Sa vie et son oeuvre, Paris, 1902, p. 331 (réédition Paris, 1909, p. 351).
H. Naef, 'Ingres' Portraits of the Marcotte Family', The Art Bulletin, 1958, 40, IV, p. 343.
J. Benoist, Le Sacré-Coeur de Montmartre. Spiritualité, art et politique (1870-1923), Paris, 1992, I, reproduit par la gravure p. 1201.
E. Marchetti, S. Paccoud, Hippolyte, Paul, Auguste. Les Flandrin artistes et frères, [cat. exp.], Lyon, 2021, p. 209.
Exhibited
Paris, École impériale des Beaux-Arts, Exposition des oeuvres d'Hippolyte Flandrin, 1865, n°45.
FURTHER DETAILS
JEAN-HIPPOLYTE FLANDRIN (1809-1864), PORTRAIT OF ALEXANDRE FÉLIX LEGENTIL (1821-1889), OIL ON CANVAS, UNLINED, SIGNED AND DATED (UPPER RIGHT)

'Of all the works by Monsieur Ingres, Monsieur Flandrin is perhaps the most beautiful', wrote the journalist Jules Janin (1804-1874) in L'Artiste in 1839 in his article of the artist of the present portrait and its pendant (lots 225 and 226) (see C. Lanvin, Les frères Flandrin, Paris, 1984, p. 25). The most brilliant of Ingres's pupils (1780-1867), Flandrin entered his studio in the 1830s, and was soon to distinguish himself as a talented successor to the painter from Montauban. His portraits, which, to quote Champfleury (1821-1889), ‘you have to look at for a long time for the flesh to seem to take on life, so powerful is the drawing’, earned him comparisons with Ingres, but also with the Florentine Renaissance through the quiet nobility he offered his models (see C. Lanvin, 1984, op. cit., p. 29).
In 1858, he undertook the difficult task of painting Marie Legentil, née Marcotte d'Argenteuil (1828-1920 - lot 226), and her husband, Alexandre Legentil (1821-1889 - lot 225), both close friends of Ingres. Marie had previously been drawn at the age of sixteen months by Ingres (Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, inv. no. 1966.80.7) and again in 1846, just a few months before her marriage to Alexandre Legentil (anonymous sale, Christie's, London, 7 July 2009, lot 56 - figs. 1 and 2). A few years later, it was Flandrin's turn to immortalise these two important patrons with whom he was also to become associated. Two preparatory drawings for these portraits are now in the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Lyon (inv. nos. 1991-24-50 and 1991-24-76).


A very pious artist who had worked on the decoration of numerous churches in Paris (Saint-Germain-des-Prés; Saint-Vincent-de-Paul), the painter it was not odd that he should appeal to Alexandre Legentil, who was also a loyal supporter of the Church. In fact, Legentil was one of the initiators of the project to build the Basilica of the Sacred Heart at Montmartre, succeeding in getting the National Assembly to vote in favour of its construction through a public interest law in 1873. The heart of Alexandre Legentil still rests in the crypt of the basilica.
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Bérénice VerdierAssociate Specialist
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