Details
FRANCESCO FRANCIA (C. 1447-1517) AND GIACOMO FRANCIA (1484-1557)
Madonna and Child
oil on panel
28 x 2214 in. (71.2 x 56.5 cm.)
Provenance
Conte Ceccopieri, Massa Carrara, and by inheritance to the following,
Mancini Collection, Milan, from which acquired in April 1886 by,
Anne Oman, née Chadwick (1832-1907), and by descent to her son,
Sir Charles Oman KBE FBA (1860-1946), St Philip's Lodge, Cheltenham and Frewen Hall, Oxford, and by descent to his granddaughter,
Julia Trevelyan Oman CBE (1930-2003), and by inheritance to the present owner.
Literature
A.C. Raynard, review, The Atheneum, 22 January 1887, p. 130, ‘Mrs. Oman’s beautiful Virgin and Child is one of the best of its class, a cabinet example of the peculiar taste and grave and serene inspiration of the master. The Virgin's earnest face has an unusually intellectual character, and her beauty loses nothing by being dignified and full of repose. The background is exceptionally charming, and in its serenity - expressed by the calm lake, with a convent on the water's edge beyound the unruffled little bay, the group of trees, and the sky which seems never to have known a crowd - is worthy of Francia, who was always a poet in his backgrounds.’
Exhibited
London, The Royal Academy, Exhibition of Works by the Old Masters, 1887, no. 172, as by Francesco Francia.
Special notice
Please note this lot is the property of a consumer. See H1 of the Conditions of Sale.
Brought to you by

Lot Essay

Trained as a goldsmith, Francesco Francia took up painting relatively late in his career, around 1485, and quickly became one of the most successful artists in Bologna during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. Though his early style owed much to the Ferrarese School, he later modified and softened his approach under the influence of Lorenzo Costa and then Perugino, producing delicate and profoundly moving devotional works for churches in and around his native city.

The present work, although sharing compositional traits with other devotional panels by Francesco Francia (see E. Negro and N. Roio. Francesco Francia e la sua scuola, Modena, 1998, cats. 38-55, pp. 167-179), is seemingly an original and unique creation. Giacomo Francia and his brother, Giulio (1487-1540), assisted their father in his burgeoninig studio, before they assumed responsibility for the family business in Bologna after Francesco’s death in 1517. The atmospheric quality of the landscape, which was achieved through the soft rendering and blending of forms and gradual tonal changes, allows us to date the panel prior to Francesco's death.

We are grateful to Emilio Negro and Nicosetta Roio for proposing the attribution on the basis of photographs.

A NOTE ON THE PROVENANCE:

Sir Roy Strong, C.H., F.R.S.L. (b. 1935) is an English art historian, former museum curator, writer, broadcaster, and garden designer. He was made Director of the National Portrait Gallery aged 32, and at 38 Director of the Victoria & Albert Museum, where he stayed until 1987. Sir Roy has published extensively, and is particularly renowned for his knowledge of Elizabethan portraiture, and gardens. In 1971 he married the theatre-designer Julia Trevelyan Oman (1930-2003), and together they created the celebrated gardens at The Laskett, Much Birch, Herefordshire, which Sir Roy has recently gifted to Perennial, the Gardeners' Royal Benevolent Society.

Related Articles

Sorry, we are unable to display this content. Please check your connection.

More from
Old Master Paintings & Sculpture Online
Place your bid Condition report

A Christie's specialist may contact you to discuss this lot or to notify you if the condition changes prior to the sale.

I confirm that I have read this Important Notice regarding Condition Reports and agree to its terms. View Condition Report